Search results for "Barley seeds"

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Purification and partial characterization of aminopeptidase from barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) seeds.

2013

Aminopeptidases (EC 3.4.11) are proteolytic enzymes, which hydrolyze one amino acid from N-terminus of peptidic substrates. Inhibitors of plant aminopeptidases can find an application in agriculture as herbicides. Isolation and partial characterization of aminopeptidase from barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) seeds has been described. The enzyme was purified to molecular homogeneity using a six-step purification procedure (precipitation with (NH4)2SO4, followed by chromatography on Sephadex G-25, DEAE-Sepharose, Sephacryl HR 300, Macro-Prep Q and Phenyl-Sepharose HP columns). The enzyme was purified 365-fold with recovery above 18%. The molecular weight of the purified enzyme was determined by SDS…

purificationPhysiologyPhenylalaninePlant ScienceBiologyAminopeptidaseAminopeptidasesGeneticscharacterizationPlant Proteinschemistry.chemical_classificationChromatographyProteolytic enzymesTemperaturefood and beveragesHordeumHydrogen-Ion Concentrationbarley seedsAmino acidEnzymechemistryBiochemistrySephadexSeedsHordeum vulgareLeucinePlant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
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The influence of α-aminophosphonic acids on the activity of aminopeptidase from barley seeds—an approach to determine the enzyme specificity

2015

Inhibitory potencies of 24 α-aminophosphonic acids against barley seeds (Hordeum vulgare L.) metallo-aminopeptidase have been determined to evaluate structural requirements of this enzyme. The enzyme was sensitive mostly to the influence of phosphonic acid analogues of phenylalanine and its homologues, thus showing narrow specificity if compared with porcine aminopeptidases M1 and M17 and with Plasmodium aminopeptidase M17.

chemistry.chemical_classificationaminopeptidaseStereochemistryPhysiologyPlant physiologyfood and beveragesα-Aminophosphonic acidsPhenylalaninePlant ScienceBiologyAminopeptidaseEnzymechemistryBiochemistryEnzyme specificityinhibitorsPlant biochemistryBarley seedsHordeum vulgareAgronomy and Crop ScienceActa Physiologiae Plantarum
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